Diffusion mechanism for trimers on Ag(111) surfaces and across facet-facet edges
Keywords:
Barreras faceta-faceta, energías de activación, energías de activación, método Nudged Elastic BandAbstract
Energy barriers for the diffusion of atoms across multilayer facets are a key factor in surface processing and nanostructure fabrication. This work presents molecular statics calculations of diffusing Ag trimers near and across Ag{ 111} facet-facet edges. We calculate activation energies using Effective Medium Theory, as a total energy calculator, and Nudged Elastic Band method to obtain the minimum energy path. The simulation results show that near the edge and before diffusing down, the trimer prefers a closed triangle configuration. (HCP-T). The facet-facet barrier increases gradually with the number of facet layers. After the second layer the barriers reach a constant value of 0.35, 0.45 and 0.53 eV for atoms, dimers and trimers respectively.
Downloads
References
J.J. de Miguel, and R. Miranda, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 (2002)R1063.
C.M. Zhang, M.C. Bartelt, J. Wen, C.J. Jenks, J.W. Evans, and P. Thiel, Surf Sci. 406 (1998)178.
C.M. Chang, C.M. Wei, and S.P. Chen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 (2000) 1044.
M. Bockstedte, S. Liu, O. Pankratov, C. Woo, and H. Huang, Comput Mater. Sci. 23 (2002)85.
K. Bromann, H. Brune, and K. Kern, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75 (1995)677.
S.J. Liu, H. Huang, and C.H. Woo, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80(18) (2002)3295.
K.W. Jacobsen, J.K. Norskov, and M.J. Puska, Phys. Rev. B 35 (1987)7423.
K.W. Jacobsen, P. Stoltze, and J.K. Norskov, Surf. Sci. 366 (1996)394.
B.J. Berne, G. Cicotti, D.F. Coker, Classical and Quantum Dynamics in Condensed Phase Simulations. (World Scientific, 1997).
G. Henkelman, and H. Jónsson, Phys. Rev. Lett 90 (2003)116101.
G.Henkelman. B.P. Uberuaga, and H. Jónsson, J. Chem. Phy. 113 (2000)9901.
J. Vrijmoeth, H.A. van der Vegt, J.A. Meyer, E. Vlieg, and R.J. Bhem, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72 (1994)3843.
J. Wang, H. Huang, nd T.S. Cale, Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng 12 (2004)1209.
A.M. Coronado, and H. Huang, CEMS-Comp. Model. Eng. Sci. 10(1) (2005)39.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2006 Journal of the Science Faculty @ UNI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Articles published by REVCIUNI can be shared through the Creative Commons international public license: CC BY 4.0. Permissions beyond this scope can be consulted through the email revistas@uni.edu.pe